HACKER RANK Algorithm Strings Challenges - Palindrome Index Solution.'C++'
Algorithm Strings Challenges - Palindrome Index Solution
Problem Statement
You are given a string of lower case letters. Your task is to figure out the index of the character on whose removal it will make the string a palindrome. There will always be a valid solution.
In case the string is already a palindrome, then -1
is also a valid answer along with possible indices.
Input Format
The first line contains T , i.e. the number of test cases.
T lines follow, each containing a string.
Output Format
Print the position (0 index) of the letter by removing which the string turns into a palindrome. For a string, such as
bcbc
we can remove b at index 0 or c at index 3. Both answers are accepted.
Constraints
1≤T≤20
1≤ length of string ≤100005
All characters are Latin lower case indexed.
Sample Input
3
aaab
baa
aaa
Sample Output
3
0
-1
Explanation
In the given input, T = 3,
- For input aaab, we can see that removing b from the string makes the string a palindrome, hence the position 3.
- For input baa, removing b from the string makes the string palindrome, hence the position 0.
- As the string aaa is already a palindrome, you can output 0, 1 or 2 as removal of any of the characters still maintains the palindrome property. Or you can print -1 as this is already a palindrome.
Custom Checker logic
Possible doubt is answered here
Problem Statement
You are given a string of lower case letters. Your task is to figure out the index of the character on whose removal it will make the string a palindrome. There will always be a valid solution.
In case the string is already a palindrome, then
In case the string is already a palindrome, then
-1
is also a valid answer along with possible indices.
Input Format
The first line contains T , i.e. the number of test cases.
T lines follow, each containing a string.
Output Format
Print the position (0 index) of the letter by removing which the string turns into a palindrome. For a string, such as
bcbc
we can remove b at index 0 or c at index 3. Both answers are accepted.
Constraints
1≤T≤20
1≤ length of string ≤100005
All characters are Latin lower case indexed.
All characters are Latin lower case indexed.
Sample Input
3
aaab
baa
aaa
Sample Output
3
0
-1
Explanation
In the given input, T = 3,
- For input aaab, we can see that removing b from the string makes the string a palindrome, hence the position 3.
- For input baa, removing b from the string makes the string palindrome, hence the position 0.
- As the string aaa is already a palindrome, you can output 0, 1 or 2 as removal of any of the characters still maintains the palindrome property. Or you can print -1 as this is already a palindrome.
Custom Checker logic
Possible doubt is answered here
Solution:
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
bool ispalin(string str)
{
int i = 0, j = str.length() - 1;
while (i < j)
{
if (str[i] != str[j]) return false;
i++, j--;
}
return true;
}
int main()
{
int t;
cin >> t;
while (t--)
{
string str;
cin >> str;
int i = 0, len = str.length(), j = len - 1;
int ans = -1;
while (i < j && str[i] == str[j]) i++, j--;
if (i < j)
{
string str1 = str.substr(0, i) + str.substr(i + 1, str.length() - i - 1);
if (ispalin(str1)) ans = i;
string str2 = str.substr(0, j) + str.substr(j + 1, str.length() - j - 1);
if (ispalin(str2)) ans = j;
}
cout << ans << endl;
}
return 0;
}
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
bool ispalin(string str)
{
int i = 0, j = str.length() - 1;
while (i < j)
{
if (str[i] != str[j]) return false;
i++, j--;
}
return true;
}
int main()
{
int t;
cin >> t;
while (t--)
{
string str;
cin >> str;
int i = 0, len = str.length(), j = len - 1;
int ans = -1;
while (i < j && str[i] == str[j]) i++, j--;
if (i < j)
{
string str1 = str.substr(0, i) + str.substr(i + 1, str.length() - i - 1);
if (ispalin(str1)) ans = i;
string str2 = str.substr(0, j) + str.substr(j + 1, str.length() - j - 1);
if (ispalin(str2)) ans = j;
}
cout << ans << endl;
}
return 0;
}
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